Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia Alzheimer's disease is considered a neurodegenerative disease meaning it causes the degeneration or loss of neurons in the brain particularly in the cortex. It has become known as the "second oldest progressive condition" after Parkinsonism where there have been almost 200 000 cases reported since 1950. The current diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer´s Disease states that all cognitive functions and thought processes are impaired at least two weeks before death with deficits, such as memory impairment (perceptual/symbolic), attention span problems including learning difficulties, impulsiveness, etc., especially when individuals may be prone to stressors which could include anxiety, depression.
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